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Mounjaro Injection: A Complete Guide for Type 2 Diabetes and Weight Loss

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Health Update Slimbrisk Dec. 2, 2024, 8:08 a.m.

Mounjaro Injection: A Complete Guide for Type 2 Diabetes and Weight Loss

What Is Mounjaro? 

The adults with type 2 diabetes can take the medication Mounjaro (Tirzepatide) to control the blood sugar level. You can get the best results when combining it with healthy eating and regular exercise. This medication boosts insulin from the pancreas, lowering the sugar produced by the liver and slowing digestion, so you feel full longer. Mounjaro helps in weight loss also. For weight loss, you can take it from medical stores under the name Zepbound, but it contains the same ingredients. In 2022, Mounjaro was approved in the U.S., and in Australia, it was approved in September 2024. Those who have type 1 diabetes or those who have had pancreatitis before. It's the best option for health and weight management. 
 

How Does Mounjaro Work? 

Mounjaro works in several ways.

  1. It increases the insulin production in your body when the blood sugar level rises so that you can use the sugar for free.

Is Mounjaro Available Across The Uk?

Yes, it is available in the UK. It can be prescribed in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. In Scotland, the Scottish Medicines Consortium (SMC) has also approved it for treating type 2 diabetes.

Who Can Take Mounjaro? 

It is suitable for adults aged 18 and older with type 2 diabetes. According to the guidelines of NICE (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence), It can be prescribed when the other three medications have not worked to control blood sugar effectively. 

Who Can’t Take Mounjaro?

Mounjaro is not safe for everyone. So, here are some precautions you should follow. 

  1. If you are a pregnant woman, planning to be pregnant or breastfeeding, then you can't take this medication without a doctor’s prescription. 

People who have allergic reactions to these medications, such as:People who have allergic reactions to these medications, such as:

  1. Mounjaro 

  2. Zepbound

  3. Tirzepatide

  4. Any of the ingredients in the specific product dispensed

  5. People who have had MTC (Medullary Thyroid Cancer) should avoid Mounjaro.

  6. People who have MEN 2 (Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome Type 2) should not use it.

GLP-1 shortage:

Do you have type 2 diabetes and a shortage of GLP-1? Do not worry. If you rely on medications like Ozempic or Trulicity, you can use Mounjaro as an alternative to them. Since March 2024, it’s been available in England for those who are affected by these shortages. Global shortages of GLP-1 medications have made it challenging for many people with type 2 diabetes to get their daily treatment.

How Is Mounjaro Taken?

Mounjaro is an injection used for type 2 diabetes once a week. Here is the process of how to take it the right way to get the best results.

Injection Method You can use it as a pre-filled injection pen. You can use a one-dose pen or the Mounjaro KwikPen, which contains multiple doses

Starting Dose : Start with 2.5 mg injected under the skin weekly once for the first 4 weeks. The 2.5 mg dose is only for beginning the treatment, not for long-term use. 

Increasing the Dose : You can increase the dose to 5mg once a week after one month. If you want to control blood sugar better, then you can increase the dose by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks. However, the maximum dose is 15 mg once a week. 

Adjusting the Schedule : If needed, you can change your day, but you should maintain a gap of at least 3 days or 72 hours between doses.

Using the KwikPen : The KwikPen comes with four doses. Lower doses (2.5 mg/0.6 ml and 5 mg/0.6 ml) already available. A higher dose comes later.

Important Reminders:

  1. Always follow the doctor’s prescription or advice before taking Mounjaro. 

  2. If you are unsure about everything, inform your doctor immediately. 

  3. For an effective result, follow the proper instructions. 

Mounjaro Side Effects 

Like other medications, Mounjaro also has side effects. Some are common, and some have serious side effects.

Common Side Effects

Common side effects are such as 

  1. Nausea 

  2.  Diarrhea 

  3. Decreased appetite 

  4. Vomiting 

  5. Constipation 

  6. Stomach pain

These issues are temporary, but if any of these issues persist for a long time, then immediately seek medical help.  If you have any other issue that is not listed here, then inform your doctor first. 

Serious Side Effects.

These are rare serious side effects, but if you face any of these when using Mounjaro, then serious action should be taken. Immediately contact your health care professionals and solve these serious side effects. 

Allergic Reactions 

  1. Breathing problems or wheezing

  2. Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat Hives, itching, or skin ras

  3. Dizziness or fainting 

Thyroid Tumors 

  1. Swelling or lump in the neck 

  2. Hoarseness 

  3. Trouble swallowing or breathing 

Pancreatitis 

  1. Severe upper belly pain, possibly spreading to the back.

  2. Vomiting 

Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia)

  1. Dizziness, shaking or sweating. 

  2. Blurry vision or fast heartbeat 

  3. Hunger or irritability

Kidney Damage

  1. Reduced urination or Swelling in legs or feet 

  2. Tiredness or confusion 

Severe Stomach Problems 

  1. Persistent nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea 

Vision Changes (Diabetic Retinopathy)

  1. Blurry or black spots in the vision

  2. Blurry or black spots in the vision

Gallbladder Problems 

  1. Stomach pain, fever, or yellowing of skin or eyes 

Always stay in touch with your doctor for any serious side effects so that you can easily recover from them. Do not hesitate to inform your doctor. 

FAQs: 

What should I know before using Mounjaro? 

You should use Mounjaro only on your doctor's prescription. Do not share it with others, even if they have the same problem, because it can harm them. Store it in a cool and dry place or refrigerator, and keep it away from children. Before starting it, inform your doctor if you have pancreatitis. 

Can I use Mounjaro with insulin? 

Do not mix Mounjaro and insulin in the same syringe. If you are using both, you can inject them in the same general area of your body, but make sure the injection sites are not right next to each other. So you should always take your doctor's instructions. 

What should I do if I accidentally use too much Mounjaro? 

If you take too much Mounjaro, immediately take medical help. You can also call 911 or contact a Poison Control center at 800-222-1222 for help. Excess doses can lead to serious side effects. So, it's important to get help from medical professionals. Carefully follow your doctor’s instructions, and do not hide any important information, such as any allergies or any medicines, if you are already using them because it will be helpful for your doctor to advise you properly. 

What should I do if I miss a dose of Mounjaro? 

Before four days (96 hours), if you miss a dose, you can take it as soon as you remember. If it is missed for more than 4 days, skip the missed dose and wait until your next scheduled dose.  Do not take two doses within 3 days (72 hours),  as it may harm your body.

 

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